Search results

Result list

• VCEALL131

  Relate most letters of the alphabet to sounds

  Elaborations

  • using the common sound of each letter when reading a new word
  • understanding that a letter can represent more than one sound
  • pronouncing the sound of each letter when sounding out new words
  • recognising beginning, middle or final sounds in words

  VCEALL131 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level A2 | Reading and Viewing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL535

  Use basic conjunctions to connect ideas

  Elaborations

  • constructing basic compound sentences using common coordinating conjunctions (such as ‘and’, ‘but’), for example ‘I went to park and play soccer’
  • copying basic time or sequence connectives from a model text, for example ‘first’, ‘next’ or ‘lastly’

  VCEALL535 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level CL | Writing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL317

  Use simple layouts to present texts logically

  Elaborations

  • following model texts or templates to lay out learnt text types
  • separating ideas in texts by leaving a line or writing a heading
  • using basic tools in a software application to format a digital text, for example making headings a larger font and placing images near relevant text

  VCEALL317 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level B1 | Writing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL028

  Use intelligible pronunciation but with many pauses and hesitations

  Elaborations

  • imitating and rehearsing pronunciation for familiar and commonly used words
  • accurately pronouncing a small range of familiar words, including personal language, classroom language, some basic topic vocabulary
  • pronouncing familiar individual words clearly and pausing between words rather than using fluent phrasing

  VCEALL028 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level A1 | Speaking and Listening | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL289

  Recognise the function of capital letters and full stops, and use them

  Elaborations

  • pausing at a full stop when reading
  • recognising words using capital letters, for example names and the beginning of sentences

  VCEALL289 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level B1 | Reading and Viewing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL557

  Comprehend and produce short spoken text types

  Elaborations

  • understanding and producing short texts, such as simple recounts, descriptions, instructions
  • using basic features to structure texts, such as introduction, body, conclusion

  VCEALL557 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level C1 | Speaking and Listening | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL694

  Use pronunciation and non-verbal features to support communication

  Elaborations

  • demonstrating sufficient control of stress, rhythm and intonation to be understood in most situations
  • adjusting features of speech to support and convey meaning, such as emphasising an emotion or opinion

  VCEALL694 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level C3 | Speaking and Listening | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL259

  Respond to key words in many common instructions

  Elaborations

  • carrying out common instructions, such as ‘Open the windows’, ‘Bring your work’, ‘Use the coloured pencils’
  • clarifying instructions before acting, by recasting key words (‘Open them?’, ‘These pencils?’) or by indicating the objects

  VCEALL259 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level B1 | Speaking and Listening | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL516

  Sequence words to make simple, familiar sentences

  Elaborations

  • putting a jumbled sentence from a familiar text into the correct order
  • choosing the correct word to complete a simple cloze or sentence stem

  VCEALL516 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level CL | Reading and Viewing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL209

  Understand the function of spaces, capital letters and full stops

  Elaborations

  • using spaces to count words in a sentence or on a line
  • using capital letters and full stops to count sentences
  • pausing at full stops when reading aloud

  VCEALL209 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level BL | Reading and Viewing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL477

  Spell most words accurately, drawing on a range of strategies but with some invented spelling still evident

  Elaborations

  • learning an expanding repertoire of sight words from shared texts and classroom activities
  • drawing on knowledge of letter–sound relationships and common spelling patterns to spell new words

  VCEALL477 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level B3 | Writing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL606

  Use grapho-phonic knowledge to attempt to spell unknown words

  Elaborations

  • spelling frequently used words and one- and two-syllable words with common patterns with reasonable accuracy
  • using knowledge of letter–sound relationships and common letter groups to attempt to spell new words, for example, ‘ake’ for ‘ache’, ‘meen’ for ‘mean’, ‘wierd’ for ‘weird’
  • referring to classroom charts and personal vocabulary lists to check or confirm spelling

  VCEALL606 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level C1 | Writing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL711

  Read and understand sentences containing a broad range of descriptive language

  Elaborations

  • understanding complex noun groups that use a range of pointers, counters, describers, classifiers, qualifiers, and concrete and abstract head nouns
  • understanding a range of adverbial phrases, such as ‘very tightly’, and prepositional phrases, such as ‘with a blue pen’

  VCEALL711 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level C3 | Reading and Viewing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL710

  Identify agent, action and consequence in sentences using passive voice

  Elaborations

  • comparing the structure of sentences in active and passive voice, for example, comparing ‘We completed the experiment’ and ‘The experiment was completed by our group’
  • converting basic active sentences into passive voice

  VCEALL710 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level C3 | Reading and Viewing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL671

  Use a range of punctuation marks consistently and correctly

  Elaborations

  • using a range of punctuation consistently and correctly, such as full stops, question marks, commas, apostrophes
  • using commas consistently in lists, to separate clauses or indicate pauses
  • using correct punctuation in direct speech

  VCEALL671 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level C2 | Writing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL021

  Understand the tense of statements or instructions by using time references

  Elaborations

  • understanding common time references in basic sentences, such as ‘We went yesterday’, ‘Tomorrow we will go’, ‘Now we can eat lunch’
  • matching simple verb tense to time words, such as ‘Yesterday we did …’, ‘Tomorrow we do …’
  • sometimes using inconsistent tense when describing events in the past, present and future, for example ‘We waited and then catch the train’

  VCEALL021 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level A1 | Speaking and Listening | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL075

  Demonstrate some control of basic verb forms

  Elaborations

  • using a range of common action verbs (‘sit’, ‘eat’, ‘play’), sensing verbs (‘want’, ‘like’) and relating verbs (‘be’, ‘have’)
  • controlling simple past tense for common verbs, including some regular verbs (such as ‘played’, ‘liked’) and some common irregular verbs (such as ‘went’, ‘was’, ‘saw’)
  • using inconsistent use of tense within a sentence, for example ‘I went to the park and playing footy’
  • expressing negatives in the most basic forms, for example ‘I no like’

  VCEALL075 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level A1 | Writing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL644

  Show awareness of how cohesive devices organise ideas

  Elaborations

  • locating in a text a small range of connectives (such as ‘then’, ‘so’), pronouns (such as ‘this’, ‘that’) and articles (such as ‘a’, ‘the’)
  • identifying how the use of related vocabulary (synonyms, antonyms or words related to a particular topic) can make connections between parts of a text
  • following the items referred to by reference items through a long text, for example ‘The movement of electricity through some metals can be converted to heat. This is an easy way to heat people’s homes, and the electricity needed to do this is not too expensive’

  VCEALL644 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level C2 | Reading and Viewing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL469

  Use a range of sentence structures appropriate to the text, with some errors

  Elaborations

  • writing with some errors such as complex tenses and agreement

  VCEALL469 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level B3 | Writing | Linguistic Structures and Features

• VCEALL439

  Identify and compare a range of different text types

  Elaborations

  • discussing the different audiences and purposes associated with text types
  • comparing and contrasting features of texts, including texts in other known languages, for example text structure, use of evidence, levels of formality, vocabulary choices

  VCEALL439 | Curriculum content | English as an Additional Language (EAL) | Level B3 | Reading and Viewing | Linguistic Structures and Features