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Level 7

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Mathematics Version 2.0

Mathematics Version 2.0 Level Description

In Level 7, learning in Mathematics builds on each student’s prior learning and experiences. Students engage in a range of approaches to the learning and doing of mathematics that develop their understanding of and fluency with concepts, procedures and processes by making connections, reasoning, problem-solving and practice. Proficiency in mathematics enables students to respond...

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Mathematics Version 2.0 Content Descriptions

Number

  1. describe the relationship between perfect square numbers and square roots, and use squares of numbers and square roots of perfect square numbers to solve problems (VC2M7N01)
  2. represent natural numbers in expanded notation using powers of 10, and as products of powers of prime numbers using exponent notation (VC2M7N02)
  3. find equivalent representations of rational numbers and represent positive and negative rational numbers and mixed numbers on a number line (VC2M7N03)
  4. round decimals to a given accuracy appropriate to the context and use appropriate rounding and estimation to check the reasonableness of computations (VC2M7N04)
  5. multiply and divide fractions and decimals using efficient mental and written strategies, and digital tools (VC2M7N05)
  6. use the 4 operations with positive rational numbers, including fractions and decimals, to solve problems using efficient mental and written calculation strategies (VC2M7N06)
  7. find percentages of quantities and express one quantity as a percentage of another, with and without digital tools (VC2M7N07)
  8. compare, order and solve problems involving addition and subtraction of integers (VC2M7N08)
  9. recognise, represent and solve problems involving ratios (VC2M7N09)
  10. use mathematical modelling to solve practical problems involving rational numbers and percentages, including financial contexts such as ‘best buys’; formulate problems, choosing representations and efficient calculation strategies, designing algorithms and using digital tools as appropriate; interpret and communicate solutions in terms of the situation, justifying choices made about the representation (VC2M7N10)

Algebra

  1. recognise and use variables to represent everyday formulas algebraically and substitute values into formulas to determine an unknown (VC2M7A01)
  2. apply the associative, commutative and distributive laws to aid mental and written computation, and formulate algebraic expressions using constants, variables, operations and brackets (VC2M7A02)
  3. solve one-variable linear equations of increasing complexity with natural number solutions; verify equation solutions by substitution (VC2M7A03)
  4. investigate, interpret and describe relationships between variables represented in graphs of functions developed from authentic data (VC2M7A04)
  5. generate tables of values from visually changing patterns or the rule of a function; describe and plot these relationships on the Cartesian plane (VC2M7A05)
  6. manipulate formulas involving several variables using digital tools, and describe the effect of systematic variation in the values of the variables (VC2M7A06)

Measurement

  1. establish the formulas for areas of rectangles, triangles and parallelograms and use these in problem-solving (VC2M7M01)
  2. solve problems involving the volume of right prisms including rectangular and triangular prisms, using established formulas and appropriate units (VC2M7M02)
  3. describe the relationship between π and the circumference, radius and diameter of a circle (VC2M7M03)
  4. identify corresponding, alternate and co-interior relationships between angles formed when parallel lines are crossed by a transversal; use them to solve problems and explain reasons (VC2M7M04)
  5. demonstrate that the interior angle sum of a triangle in the plane is 180° and apply this to determine the interior angle sum of other shapes and the size of unknown angles (VC2M7M05)
  6. use mathematical modelling to solve practical problems involving ratios of lengths, areas and volumes; formulate problems, interpret and communicate solutions in terms of the situation, justifying choices made about the representation (VC2M7M06)

Space

  1. represent three-dimensional objects in 2 dimensions; discuss and reason about the advantages and disadvantages of different representations (VC2M7SP01)
  2. classify triangles, quadrilaterals and other polygons according to their side and angle properties; identify and reason about relationships (VC2M7SP02)
  3. describe the effect of transformations of a set of points using coordinates in the Cartesian plane, including translations, reflections in an axis, and rotations about the origin (VC2M7SP03)
  4. design algorithms involving a sequence of steps and decisions that will sort and classify sets of shapes according to their attributes, and describe how the algorithms work (VC2M7SP04)

Statistics

  1. acquire data sets for discrete and continuous numerical variables and calculate the range, median, mean and mode; make and justify decisions about which measures of central tendency provide useful insights into the nature of the distribution of data (VC2M7ST01)
  2. create different types of displays of numerical data, including dot plots and stem-and-leaf plots, using software where appropriate; describe and compare the distribution of data, commenting on the shape, centre and spread including outliers and determining the range, median, mean and mode (VC2M7ST02)
  3. plan and conduct statistical investigations for issues involving discrete and continuous numerical data, and data collected from primary and secondary sources; analyse and interpret distributions of data and report findings in terms of shape and summary statistics (VC2M7ST03)

Probability

  1. identify the sample space for single-stage experiments; assign probabilities to the possible outcomes and predict relative frequencies for related experiments. (VC2M7P01)
  2. conduct repeated chance experiments and run simulations with a large number of trials using digital tools; compare predicted with observed results, explaining the differences and the effect of sample size on the outcomes  (VC2M7P02)

Mathematics Version 2.0 Achievement Standard

By the end of Level 7, students represent natural numbers in expanded form and as products of prime factors, using exponent notation. They solve problems involving squares of numbers and square roots of perfect square numbers. Students solve problems involving addition and subtraction of integers. They use all 4 operations in calculations involving positive fractions and decimals, choosing efficient mental and written calculation strategies. Students choose between equivalent representations of rational numbers and percentages to assist in calculations and make simple estimates to judge the reasonableness of results. They use mathematical modelling to solve practical problems involving rational numbers, percentages and ratios in spatial, financial and other applied contexts, justifying choices of representation.

Students use algebraic expressions to represent situations, describe the relationships between variables from authentic data and substitute values into formulas to determine unknown values. They solve linear equations with natural number solutions and verify their solutions through substitution. Students create tables of values relating to algebraic expressions and formulas...

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